Access Answers to NCERT Class 7 Maths Chapter 6 – The Triangle and its Properties Exercise 6.2
1. Find the value of the unknown exterior angle x in the following diagram:
(i)

Solution:-
We Know That,
An exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of its interior opposite angles.
= x = 50o + 70o
= x = 120o
(ii)

Solution:-
We Know That,
An exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of its interior opposite angles.
= x = 65o + 45o
= x = 110o
(iii)

Solution:-
We Know That,
An exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of its interior opposite angles.
= x = 30o + 40o
= x = 70o
(iv)

Solution:-
We Know That,
An exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of its interior opposite angles.
= x = 60o + 60o
= x = 120o
(v)

Solution:-
We Know That,
An exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of its interior opposite angles.
= x = 50o + 50o
= x = 100o
(vi)

Solution:-
We Know That,
An exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of its interior opposite angles.
= x = 30o + 60o
= x = 90o
2. Find the value of the unknown interior angle x in the following figures:
(i)

Solution:-
We Know That,
An exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of its interior opposite angles.
= x + 50o = 115o
By transposing 50o from LHS to RHS it becomes – 50o
= x = 115o – 50o
= x = 65o
(ii)

Solution:-
We Know That,
An exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of its interior opposite angles.
= 70o + x = 100o
By transposing 70o from LHS to RHS it becomes – 70o
= x = 100o – 70o
= x = 30o
(iii)

Solution:-
We Know That,
An exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of its interior opposite angles.
The given triangle is a right angled triangle. So the angle opposite to the x is 90o.
= x + 90o = 125o
By transposing 90o from LHS to RHS it becomes – 90o
= x = 125o – 90o
= x = 35o
(iv)

Solution:-
We Know That,
An exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of its interior opposite angles.
= x + 60o = 120o
By transposing 60o from LHS to RHS it becomes – 60o
= x = 120o – 60o
= x = 60o
(v)

Solution:-
We Know That,
An exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of its interior opposite angles.
The given triangle is a right angled triangle. So the angle opposite to the x is 90o.
= x + 30o = 80o
By transposing 30o from LHS to RHS it becomes – 30o
= x = 80o – 30o
= x = 50o
(vi)

Solution:-
We Know That,
An exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of its interior opposite angles.
The given triangle is a right angled triangle. So the angle opposite to the x is 90o.
= x + 35o = 75o
By transposing 35o from LHS to RHS it becomes – 35o
= x = 75o – 35o
= x = 40o
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